What are the equipment of intelligent agricultural meteorological stations?
In the development process of intelligent agriculture, various professional monitoring equipments play a key role, providing accurate data support for agricultural production.
Among them, the agricultural meteorological station is an important component. It is equipped with various sensors. For example, the air temperature and humidity sensor can grasp the air temperature and humidity in real - time, helping to judge the risk of pest and disease breeding and irrigation arrangements; the wind speed and direction sensor can monitor the wind conditions, providing a basis for wind prevention and wind - resistant design of facility agriculture; the rainfall sensor accurately measures the rainfall, guiding reasonable irrigation and drainage work; the light sensor is related to the photosynthesis of crops, which is conducive to creating a suitable light environment; and there are also soil sensors, covering different types such as soil temperature, humidity, and electrical conductivity, comprehensively reflecting the soil condition, assisting in evaluating fertility and crop growth conditions. Meanwhile, the air pressure sensor is also one of the reference factors for meteorological analysis. It also includes a data collection and transmission system to ensure data collection and remote transmission. The power supply system maintains the operation of the equipment through solar energy or mains electricity. The protection and support system protects and fixes the equipment.
The soil moisture monitoring station focuses on the soil moisture, using professional sensors to accurately detect the soil water content, so that farmers can clearly know the dryness and wetness of the soil, so as to replenish or drain water in time to ensure that the root growth of crops has suitable water conditions.
The pest monitoring station can monitor the pest situation in farmland. Through trapping, identification and other technologies, it counts the information such as pest density and species, helping farmers to know the occurrence trend of pest infestation in advance and carry out precise prevention and control work to protect crops from pest damage.
The seedling monitoring station focuses on the growth state of crop seedlings, such as seedling height, leaf area, growth trend, etc., so that farmers can adjust the planting management strategy according to the real - time data to promote the healthy growth of seedlings.
These different monitoring stations cooperate with each other to jointly safeguard the production of intelligent agriculture and improve the scientific and precision of agricultural production.
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