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Forest Weather Stations: Comprehensive Environmental Monitoring for Fire Prevention, Ecological Research, and Forest Management

Author: Fengtu time:2025-10-29 09:19:55 viewed:6℃

A Forest Weather Station is a comprehensive facility dedicated to meteorological and environmental data collection in forested areas. By real-time monitoring of key indicators, this system provides scientific basis for forest fire prevention, ecological research, and forestry management.

The system mainly consists of three core components. First is the sensor array, responsible for collecting basic meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, and atmospheric pressure, while simultaneously monitoring forest-specific parameters including solar radiation, fuel moisture content, PM2.5, and atmospheric negative oxygen ions. Second is the data processing and transmission unit, whose core is a microcomputer-based meteorological data logger that processes sensor signals and remotely transmits data to the monitoring center via GPRS or 4G networks. Finally, the support system includes structural brackets and solar power supply units to ensure long-term stable operation in harsh field environments.

By analyzing data on temperature, humidity, wind speed, and fuel moisture content, the system automatically calculates and issues fire danger levels to support fire prevention decision-making. Monitoring parameters such as negative oxygen ions and particulate matter concentration serves ecological environment quality assessment and climate change research. The provided soil temperature and humidity data offers references for pest control and forest growth research.

In summary, the Forest Weather Station, through integration of modern sensing, communication, and energy technologies, achieves comprehensive monitoring of forest environments, providing important technical support for protecting forest resources and maintaining ecological balance.

Forest Weather Stations


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